The decision checklist
Is any part of the pour elevated or over a structure? Boom. Hose does not go up and over well, and elevated work is what the arm is for.
Is the farthest point more than a few hundred feet from where a truck can park, with obstacles between? Boom, most likely. Long hose runs exist, but at some distance the boom is cheaper than the labor of running and handling that much line.
Is the pour behind a fence, through a gate, or inside a building? Line. This is its home turf and the quote will be the lower of the two options.
Is the yardage big and the finish crew expensive? Boom. Placement speed is labor money on large slabs. The pump premium can be smaller than the crew overtime it prevents.
Is the job small, flat, and close to the street? Line, and it is not close. Paying boom minimums to place a patio is how budgets leak.
What happens on a real quote
The operator looks at your location, pour type, and details, asks about the four things above if anything is missing, and quotes the equipment that fits. You see the rate structure and the minimum before you book. If both could work, a good operator tells you both numbers and lets you pick.